telc German B1 · The Exam Parts in Detail

Understanding the telc B1 exam parts and preparing for them effectively

Five exam parts, each with very different challenges. This page shows you exactly how much time and how many points each part has — and where most points are typically lost in the telc B1 exam.

150 min written + approx. 15 min oral Passing threshold: 60% per section Try AI correction for free
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The telc B1 exam parts are important to understand in detail because they are weighted differently and require very different preparation strategies. If you understand the telc B1 exam parts well, you know exactly where it is worth focusing your preparation — and where it is not. This page gives you a complete overview of all telc B1 exam parts, including timing, points, and where candidates most commonly lose points in the telc B1 exam.

The 5 telc B1 Exam Parts at a Glance

Two exam sections, five exam parts, 300 points in total.

Exam PartTimePointsTask
Reading Comprehension90-minute block75 pointsThree sections with newspaper articles, advertisements, and informational texts. Multiple-choice and matching tasks.
Language Elementsapprox. 20 min30 pointsTwo gap-fill exercises: Part 1 multiple choice (grammar), Part 2 word bank (vocabulary). No free writing.
Listening Comprehensionapprox. 30 min75 pointsThree parts: global, detailed, and selective listening. Audio is usually played twice.
Writing30 min45 pointsSemi-formal letter or email, approx. 80 words, covering four given key points.
Speaking20 min preparation + approx. 15 min75 pointsPaired exam in three parts: getting to know each other, discussing a topic, planning something together.

Passing requirement: at least 60% in both exam sections separately — 135 out of 225 points in the written exam and 45 out of 75 points in the oral exam. If you fall below the threshold in one section, the entire exam is considered not passed.

Each Exam Part in Detail: Structure, Points, Typical Tasks

Here you can see how each part is structured internally, how points are distributed, and what you should expect in detail.

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Reading Comprehension

Points: 75 points Recommended time: approx. 60 min

Three parts with newspaper articles, advertisements, and informational texts. Multiple-choice and matching tasks.

Part 1 Global understanding — matching texts to headings 25 points

5 short texts (e.g. blurbs, advertisements, notices) and 10 headings. You match each text to the correct heading; 5 headings remain unused.

💡 Tip: Don’t read everything word-for-word — match keywords in the text with keywords in the headings.
Part 2 Detailed understanding — multiple choice questions on a longer text 25 points

One longer text (e.g. a newspaper article) with 5 questions, each with 3 answer options. Detailed understanding of information and context is tested.

💡 Tip: Read the questions first, then the text. This helps you know what to focus on.
Part 3 Selective understanding — advertisement matching 25 points

10 situations plus 12 small advertisements (e.g. housing, job, travel ads). You match each situation with the correct ad; 2 ads remain unused.

💡 Tip: Pay attention to common abbreviations: EG = Erdgeschoss (ground floor), NK = Nebenkosten (additional costs), VB = Verhandlungsbasis (negotiable price).
Rarely the bottleneck — highly predictable.
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Language Elements

Points: 30 points Recommended time: approx. 20–30 min

Two gap-fill texts: Part 1 multiple choice (grammar), Part 2 word bank (vocabulary). No free writing.

Part 1 Grammar in context — multiple choice 15 points

One gap-fill text (often a letter or email) with 10 gaps. For each gap, you choose the grammatically and contextually correct option from 3 choices.

💡 Tip: Common topics: verb-preposition combinations (“be interested in”, “think about”), conjunctions with word order differences (because, therefore, although), cases after prepositions.
Part 2 Vocabulary in context — word bank 15 points

A second gap-fill text with 10 gaps. From a list of 15 words, you select the 10 correct ones — 5 words remain unused.

💡 Tip: First scan the entire list and fill in obvious matches. Then eliminate remaining words step by step.
Small section, frequent hurdle. Often the easiest points with focused practice.
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Listening Comprehension

Points: 75 points Recommended time: approx. 30 min

Three parts: global, detailed, and selective listening. Audio is usually played twice.

Part 1 Global understanding — short announcements 25 points

5 short listening texts (announcements, voicemail messages, traffic reports). One true/false statement per text. Played once only.

💡 Tip: Quickly scan the statements in advance and mark keywords. Pay special attention to the first and last sentence.
Part 2 Detailed understanding — longer conversation or interview 25 points

One longer conversation or interview (approx. 4–5 minutes). 10 true/false statements. Played twice.

💡 Tip: First listening = overall understanding. Second listening = focus on uncertain statements.
Part 3 Selective understanding — everyday dialogues 25 points

5 short everyday dialogues (between two speakers). One true/false statement per dialogue. Played twice.

💡 Tip: Pay attention to reactions: who says what? Does someone agree or disagree?
Regular listening practice (podcasts, news) makes this section easy to master.
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Writing

Points: 45 points Recommended time: 30 min (10 planning / 15 writing / 5 checking)

A semi-formal letter or email, approx. 80 words, covering four given key points.

How the 45 points are distributed — three criteria
Content (task completion)

Are all four key points addressed appropriately? The “zero rule” applies: missing one point = 0 points for the entire text.

Communicative structure

Greeting, introduction, logical structure, closing formula, appropriate register (polite, semi-formal).

Formal correctness

Grammar, spelling, vocabulary. B1 level is expected; minor mistakes are acceptable as long as understanding is not affected.

Tip against the zero rule: Spend 2 minutes planning and outline the 4 key points in keywords before writing. Then tick them off one by one while writing.
BIGGEST risk due to zero rule: missing one key point = 0 points for the entire letter.
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Speaking

Points: 75 points Recommended time: 20 min preparation + approx. 15 min exam

Paired exam in three parts: getting to know each other, speaking about a topic, and planning something together.

Part 1 Getting to know each other 15 points

You introduce yourself briefly and ask your partner questions about residence, job, hobbies, family, or travel. Duration approx. 3 minutes.

💡 Tip: Prepare standard openings (“My name is…”, “I come from…”, “I work as…”). Ask follow-up questions, don’t just answer.
Part 2 Speaking about a topic — short presentation 30 points

You receive a picture or situation description. You speak freely, describe, and give your opinion. Then your partner asks questions. Duration approx. 6 minutes total.

💡 Tip: Structure: description → assumption → opinion → experience. This 4-step structure works almost always.
Part 3 Planning something together 30 points

You and your partner plan something together (e.g. an excursion, party, gift). You make suggestions, react, and agree on a plan. Duration approx. 6 minutes.

💡 Tip: Be active: make suggestions (“How about…?”), respond (“Good idea, but…”), and agree (“Okay, so we’ll…”).
Structured task — usually manageable with practice on familiar topics.
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The Two Underestimated Sources of Point Loss

Most candidates who fail the telc B1 exam do not fail because of their language level — but because of these two pitfalls.

The zero rule in writing

There are four key points in the task — you must address all four. If you miss even one, the entire text receives zero points, regardless of how good the rest is. Every year, this causes candidates to fail.

The Language Elements trap

With only 30 points, it seems unimportant. But this is the section where the most points are systematically lost — and also the easiest to improve with targeted practice. Without preparation, you lose easy points here.

FAQ About the telc B1 Exam Parts

What parts does the telc B1 exam consist of?

The telc B1 exam consists of five parts across two sections. Written (150 minutes total): reading comprehension, language elements, listening comprehension, and writing. Oral (approx. 15 minutes exam + 20 minutes preparation): getting to know each other, speaking about a topic, and planning something together.

Total duration: 150 minutes. Reading comprehension and Language Elements are completed in a combined 90-minute section (you manage the time yourself). This is followed by Listening Comprehension (approx. 30 minutes) and the Writing section (30 minutes).

You need at least 60 percent in both exam sections separately: 135 out of 225 points in the written exam and 45 out of 75 points in the oral exam. A total of 300 points can be achieved. If you fall below 60 percent in either section, the entire exam is considered not passed.

In the Writing section, you must address four given key points in your text. If you completely omit even one key point, the entire text is graded with zero points — regardless of how well the other three are covered. This is the most common avoidable source of errors.

Structurally, most learners lose points in the Language Elements section and in Writing. Language Elements are a small section (30 points), but are often poorly prepared. In Writing, the “zero rule” is the biggest trap. Reading, Listening, and the oral exam are usually not the main problem.

You train all four written exam parts using real B1 tasks with instant feedback. For writing, an AI assessor corrects your work according to official telc evaluation criteria and explicitly warns you if a key point is missing. For the oral exam, we offer live training with certified instructors.

Yes. In self-study mode, you can select a specific exam part (e.g. only Language Elements or only Writing) and practice sub-skill by sub-skill. The system identifies your weak patterns and automatically adapts the exercises.

No. HeyFlinko is the digital preparation platform of Lernwerkstatt Pflege. You take the telc B1 exam through our affiliated examination center.

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