Connectors link your sentences and are a common topic in the language elements. Whoever knows them and places them correctly scores points for grammar and text structure. Here comes the list, organised by function.
Connectors list for B1 and B2
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- Reason: weil, da, denn (“Ich bleibe zu Hause, weil ich krank bin”).
- Consequence: deshalb, deswegen, daher.
- Contrast: aber, doch, jedoch, trotzdem.
- Condition: wenn, falls.
- Time: als, während, bevor, nachdem.
- Purpose: damit, um … zu.
- Concession: obwohl.
Where this helps you in detail is shown in solving language elements strategically and telc B2 language elements.
How to use them correctly
The decisive thing is word order. After weil, obwohl, wenn, während the verb goes to the end of the clause. After deshalb, trotzdem, deswegen the verb goes in second position, that is, right after. And und, aber, oder, denn do not change the word order. When writing you apply this directly, more on this in connectors in telc writing. Linking words like “sondern” are also important in negation. Where the part sits in the procedure is shown by the page on the exam sections.
The bottom line
With this connectors list and the right word order, you link your sentences confidently. Learn them by function, then you quickly find the right word in the gap text.